Attenuation of incident solar radiation in lake water.
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Accumulation of damaged bacteria and viruses in lake water exposed to solar radiation
Ambient ultraviolet radiation (UVR) is known to have direct negative effects on aquatic bacteria at the molecular level, damaging DNA, and at the level of community metabolism, but little is known about the effects of UVR at the cellular level. In order to study the direct and indirect effects of UVR on bacterioplankton, we developed a staining protocol based on the exclusion nucleic acid stain...
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The Earth’s climate is driven by surface incident solar radiation (Rs). Direct measurements have shown that Rs has undergone significant decadal variations. However, a large fraction of the global land surface is not covered by these observations. Satellite-derived Rs has a good global coverage but is of low accuracy in its depiction of decadal variability. This paper shows that daily to decada...
متن کاملTheoretical and experimental investigation into incident radiation on solar conical collector
The geometry of a collector is one of the important factors that can increase the incident radiation on the collector surface. In the present study, the incident radiation for a stationary collector with cone geometry, i.e. a conical collector, is theoretically and experimentally investigated. This type of collector is always stable and does not need a fixture to install. Moreover, it has a...
متن کاملTheoretical and experimental investigation into incident radiation on solar conical collector
The geometry of a collector is one of the important factors that can increase the incident radiation on the collector surface. In the present study, the incident radiation for a stationary collector with cone geometry, i.e. a conical collector, is theoretically and experimentally investigated. This type of collector is always stable and does not need a fixture to install. Moreover, it has a...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Japanese Journal of Limnology (Rikusuigaku Zasshi)
سال: 1981
ISSN: 0021-5104,1882-4897
DOI: 10.3739/rikusui.42.92